![]() ![]() The objective is to integrate technology and design to create self-assembly and programmable material technologies that better design, production, and performance.ģD printing 4D printing Dentistry Design Materials. 4D printing is an innovative technology that uses the inputs from smart materials, and the 3D printed item becomes another structure via the impact of external energy sources such as temperature, light, or other environmental stimuli. Further, the paper identifies and discusses the significant potential of 4D printing for dentistry. Process workflow and Bio-Oriented 4D printable smart materials for dentistry are presented diagrammatically. Afterward, the fabricated part can recover to its 3D printed memorized shape once it is triggered. The 4D printed parts have a distinctive capability to change its shape and self-assembly to carry out a specific function according to the requirement. This paper is brief about 4D printing and its printing of smart materials through 4D printing. SMs have multiple functional applications pertaining to appropriate industries. ![]() ![]() Its applications cover medical modelling, surgical guides manufacture, prosthodontics, dentistry, orthodontics, implantology, and dentistry instruments. It is evident that 4D printing will be of tremendous value to manufacturers regarding features and advances in dentistry. Therefore, its capacity to alter shape over time is a significant advancement of 4D printing over 3D printing technologies. 4D Printing has one "D" instead of 3D Printing, and the fourth aspect is time. A significant advance in 4D printing over 3D Printing is its capacity to alter shape over time because external elements such as pressure, air, heat, water, etc., use controlled impact. Technical specialists carry out continuous research and development to increase efficiency. New developing technologies improve production speed, reduce industrial process costs, etc. Lastly, perspectives and potential challenges facing 4D printing of LCEs are discussed.Every industry need helps to modify its working style quickly with the improvement of existing technology. Within this scope, we elucidate the relationships among external stimuli, tailorable morphologies in mesophases of liquid crystals, and programmable topological configurations of printed parts. ![]() Promising potentials of printed complexes include fields of soft robotics, optics, and biomedical devices. What Is 4D Printing All You Need to Know. If you purchase using a shopping link, we may earn a commission. To keep things this way, we finance it through advertising and shopping links. This article is free for you and free from outside influence. In this review, we collect recent advances in 4D printing of LCEs, with emphases on synthesis and processing methods that enable microscopic changes in the molecular orientation and hence macroscopic changes in the properties of end-use objects. What Is 4D Printing All You Need to Know All3DP. By patterning order to structures, LCEs demonstrate reversible high-speed and large-scale actuations in response to external stimuli, allowing for close integration with 4D printing and architectures of digital devices, which is scarcely observed in homogeneous soft polymer networks. Four-dimensional printing (also known as 4D printing, 4D bioprinting, active origami, and shape morphing systems) uses the same technology as 3D printing to. Owing to diverse polymeric forms and self-alignment molecular behaviors, LCEs have fascinated state-of-the-art efforts in various disciplines other than the traditional low-molar-mass display market. Liquid crystalline elastomers (LCEs) are polymer networks exhibiting anisotropic liquid crystallinity while maintaining elastomeric properties. ![]()
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![]() Commander One is a great choice if you want to extend the functionality of Finder and gain total control over your files. Features include tabs, dual-pane browsers, column navigation, built-in preview, a theming system, color tags, and much more. In addition, this file manager for Mac offers to manage not only local files but also those that are stored on your cloud storages or remote servers. One Commander V3 is a modern file manager for Windows 10 and Windows 11. The app allows you to work with files using two panels, support search using regular expressions, work with archives both in reading and creating modes, offers Root Access, and a built-in Terminal. It is one of the best file managers for Mac as it allows you to efficiently deal with all your files with less hassle. Commander OneĬommander One opens our list of Finder replacement apps. List of the best file managers for Mac 1. Below you will find the overview of the best file management tools to help you with finding your perfect one. We have just gathered the main factors you should take into consideration when choosing your best file manager for Mac. Obviously, this list can be continued further. So if you have made up your mind to change Finder to something more powerful, here is a list of must-have features you should look for in a decent file organizer software for Mac, namely: Checklist of must-have features the best file manager for Mac should have Luckily there are lots of other apps available. DS_Store files all over the place in every folder you open.Īs you can see, there is no reason to think of it as a good file manager for Mac. Navigating its billions of open windows, when searching through complex projects and subfolders, can confuse even the most hardcore users.Moreover it is a free software that can be a great macOS Finder alternative. Or CRAX Commander, which makes it easier for true fans of TC to migrate from Windows to Mac. NEW Yoo-hoo Commander One runs natively on Mac computers with Apple silicon: M1 and M2 series Finder replacement With Commander One you can use two panels at once, set up your very own hotkeys for any action, and way more. It doesn’t have tab navigation and doesn’t provide a painless way to cut files. Aimed to be an alternative of Total Commander for Mac users.The thing is that Finder misses functionality available in other file managers and its performance is far from being perfect: So what is the reason for the constant mock and why are users looking for a Finder replacement? Let’s try to figure it out. Even though Finder is a handy and well-thought-out application, it clearly lacks some of the functions that competing Mac file management software have. When you use a computer for a long time, you begin to notice uncomfortable little things that do not exactly interfere with your work, they just significantly increase the time spent on it. What is the best way to manage files on a Mac?.How do I access the file system on Mac?.What is the file manager on a Mac called?.Checklist of must-have features the best file manager for Mac should have.In case if you have already bought Commander One at the Mac App Store, but want to use the functionality of the PRO Pack from our website, please contact us at and we will provide you with a website version of Commander One license. TarGz with compressing, extracting, search, and full accessħzip with compressing, extracting, search, and full access RAR support with extracting, full access, and search Equipped with a dual-panel interface and fully developed in Swift. Commander One PRO is basically a file manager for Mac computers. ZIP support with compressing, extracting and full access Is this a good alternative for Commander One Thanks for voting DCommander. Rename files during copy and move operations You can see the full comparison chart below:Ģ panels with 3 view modes and unlimited tabs One Commander View Software XYplorer XYplorer XYplorer is a file manager for Windows. Due to Apple sandbox restrictions, MAS version of the software cannot: ![]() So let’s compare these two products so that you can choose the best option for you.Ĭommander One from the Mac App Store has several limitations comparing to the PRO version from our website. Please, note that MAS version of Commander One and Commander One PRO from our site are different products with different sets of features. Modified on: Mon, 21 Oct, 2019 at 3:29 PMĪs you perhaps know, there are several versions of Commander One: FREE and PRO versions of the app, that we distribute through our website as well as Commander One versions at the Mac App Store. ![]() ![]() ![]() This web site is best viewed on Firefox and IE6 or better on default settings at 1024 x 768 resolution. Web site designed and maintained by Websights4u. Telephone: 01829 733028 Mobile: 07974 957482 E-Mail: content © Cheshire Grandfather Clocks. 1 Use a carpenters level by placing it on top of the grandfather clock. Try adjusting your carpet or bringing the clock away from the wall. If your clock is on a surface that tilts it in one direction, this will throw off the timekeeping mechanisms. Call 86 10:00 - 6:00 EST (Mon - Fri), (Sat. Grandfather clocks rely on gravity to keep accurate time. Grandfather clocks are the symbol of tradition and timelessness. Our Clock Dial and Case Restoration Service Over 74,000 clocks delivered to pleased customers over the last 20 years. Click Restoration Service to enquire about.However, it is more like grandfather clock shaped objects with two or three faux/decorative weights hanging from a thin chain. ![]() There are a number of Chinese clock companies that produce grandfather clocks. Click Grandfather Clocks to view our extensive range of fully restored clocks Sligh Grandfather Clock Disadvantages: Sensitive to external movement Inexpensive Chinese Clocks.Grandfather clocks always required for purchase, in any condition.A full insurance valuation is provided with. ![]()
![]() ![]() 4s are honest and fiercely loyal and expect the same from others. You were born to pass down a legacy of some sort and this can manifest in building businesses, families, or teaching others. Since security and family are important to you, if you didn't feel protected or parented while growing up, you will seek your spiritual family throughout your life. ![]() You are here to learn to “father things” so it is very important for you to have security and share your bounty with others. This includes anything in the earthly dominion, such as the four elements, four seasons, four cardinal directions, etc. You are interested in all matters of the physical world such as structure, family, order, logic, power, property, and real estate. Once you learn how to create healthy boundaries, say no when you are feeling stretched, and listen to your own needs, you can tap into your unbound intuition and truly thrive. You must also learn not to take things personally. Since you don’t have natural boundaries and want to make others happy, you can do too much for other people and later resent them and retreat. You must learn to listen to and express your own needs rather than please others. You enjoy being in any partnership whether it be as lovers, friends, or colleagues.Ĭhallenge: Sometimes you will over-cooperate and feel too sensitive and/or unappreciated. This Life Path absolutely loves LOVE and will always want to be in a harmonious romantic relationship. You are a natural peacemaker and can always see two sides of a situation. 2s can be excellent writers, with a tendency toward mysticism. ![]() You will be loving and very sensitive to pleasing others, as well as receiving subtle energy and subconscious messages.Īs a 2 Life Path Number you are very psychic! You are strongly connected to childhood memories (and children), and their dreams. ![]() Learn how to transform your life path challenges into strengths » Once you learn to have the confidence to be your creative, unique and inventive self, you can thrive. Since you are learning how to BE an authority, you sometimes conflict with authority. Because your are learning how to assert you will, sometimes you appear more confident than you actually are and come across as bossy and/or arrogant, or are afraid to come across that way so you suppress your power. You’re a born leader and innovator, so you make a great entrepreneur or manager – any career that allows you autonomy.Ĭhallenge: You have so many ideas and inspirations, in such a unique way you might not know how to handle the energy or have the confidence to bring your ideas to fruition. Life Path 1 is an innovator and inventor who loves to find creative solutions. You are willful, confident and assertive.Īs a 1 Life Path Number, you have extremely high standards and will strive to be the first at everything you do. Since 1 is a number of firsts, you will strive to be number one and be competitive, even if it is only with yourself. You will be divinely inspired and have a great deal of physical energy, communication skills, and many talents. Life Path Number Meanings Life Path 1 – Creativity and Confidence Got it? Great! Now do the numerology for all your friends and family and discover what makes them tick! Use this easy-peasy number calculator to find your Life Path Number in numerology. Personal Life Path Number 0 Enter your birth date: Show My Life Path Number Your Numbers Please note: If your final number for either the month, day, year or Life Path is 11 or 22, those are Master Numbers and you do NOT reduce them. If you were born on Decemyour Life Path is 9 Reduce that until you get a single digit. Keep adding until you get a single digit: 2+3 = 5 Step 3: Add the single-digit numbers for the Month, Day and Year together. Keep adding (reducing) until you get a single digit: 1+0 = 1 Step 1: Write down your date of birth (month, day, and year of birth) numerically.įor example if your birthday is Decemyou write:ġ2 28 1994 Step 2: Reduce each Month, Day, and Year to a single digit. You can find your Life Path Number with Numerology. Here is how to discover your Life Path Number and what it means. We often start out experiencing the challenge of each vibration until we overcome those obstacles and manifest the higher vibration of the number. Each number vibration has a range of energies. These are the areas where you have the greatest potential. What you are meant to learn is often the most challenging thing for you. It can also help you discover why you have experienced some of your life’s circumstances. It reveals your life’s purpose including your gifts, talents, inner drives, and abilities, as well as your challenges and how you process emotions. Your Life Path Number is akin to your Sun Sign in astrology. ![]() ![]() ![]() It is a video-on-demand platform that offers a wide selection of films from countries around the world, including the Philippines, Korea, the United States, France, Brazil, China, Russia, and Thailand. This global movie website allows users to watch films in any language, and it is well-designed and easy to navigate. The next site on the list for Pinoy movies is FilmDoo. The “View All” button in the upper right corner of each section allows users to expand the selection of movies within that genre. Users can browse through the various sections on the homepage or use the search bar to quickly find their desired films. With a vast library of movies, the site offers a variety of genres, including Action, Comedy, Romance, Horror, and Rated-R. Pinoy Movies is a website dedicated to streaming and downloading Filipino films. Additionally, the site includes adult content that is not suitable for individuals under 18 years of age. It is certified as secure by Scamadviser, but it does have a high number of pop-up ads. In addition to recent films, it also features digitally restored versions of classic movies. Despite being a newer site, it offers a wide variety of genres, including action, comedy, and romance. PinoyMoviePedia is a popular choice when searching for websites to download Pinoy movies. If you don’t want to subscribe, there are also ways to download YouTube videos without a subscription. However, YouTube offers a 4-month free trial period during which all downloads are free. While streaming is free, downloading movies does require a premium membership. Channels such as VIVA Films, ABS-CBN Star Cinema, and Regal Entertainment, Inc. YouTube may be known primarily as a video-sharing platform, but it also offers a variety of free Pinoy movies for online viewing. The website also features a Rate-R 18+ section for mature audiences. Many of the films are available in multiple dubbed or subtitled languages such as Tagalog, Pinoy, English, and more. ![]() The selection includes a mix of classic and contemporary Pinoy and Tagalog movies, along with hit blockbusters. On the homepage, you’ll find a “Suggestion” section that highlights popular films. PinoyMoviesHub is a user-friendly website that offers a vast collection of Pinoy movies for download. Pinoy Movies 2023 – Download and Watch Pinoy Movies 10 best sites. ![]() ![]() These top openers only had a drop of about 400mm. This was a terraced house, where most windows were about 1800mm high. A few years ago I pulled up to a home for my appointment, and across from me was another window company taking out a house full of tilt and turn windows in a terraced house, and putting back top opening windows. This isn’t the first time I have seen this. If the latter is true that’s about as bad as it gets. Or, they do know them, and have decided to ignore them because the customer wanted that type of window and it was easier for them to say yes to get the order. Now, either the the company and sales person for that job is just plain stupid and doesn’t know the rules anywhere well enough. I explained to her that I would not be suggesting those types of windows for her home. OK downstairs so long as the ventilation law is satisfied, but definitely not OK on the fire escape front. She told me that the house over the road has had a house full of small top opening windows installed when the previous windows were side opening. I was pointed to an installation the other day as I was sitting my own lead at a home owner’s property. So, fairly easy rule to follow you would think. you can replace like for like in bedrooms design wise, you just can’t make the access situation even worse. a bedroom with a 90 degree side opener cannot be replaced solely with small top openersĪs far as I understand it, you can copy a “bad design”, i.e. you can’t install new windows which remove a fire escape i.e.all upstairs habitable rooms must have some form of fire escape window i.e.The ruleĬorrect me if I’m wrong, but this is as I understand it: And if we’re going to tighten up on rules, I want this one to be the first one. We have all seen the utterly horrendous consequences that flouting fire safety can result in last year. It’s a fairly straightforward one, yet, I see evidence of some many installers paying no attention to it is scares me. I’m not a huge flag waver for red tape, however one rule that I don’t think is enforced anywhere near enough in the window and door industry is the fire escape rule. ![]() But, we have them, and they’re there for good reasons. About as grey as you can get in terms of a conversation subject. When it comes to things we are all fans of, I wouldn’t put rules and regulations up there. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() But I never lost hope that someday, somehow, it could come back. The behind-the-scenes requirements and logistical coordination, I was told, simply made the column impractical in that form. Not that they had exhausted the ideas for books far from it. Now it’s just grouped more in line with your particular connection to the material.īut the Collection had run its course my the time I joined Multiversity full-on. The main goal is still achieved the material is still easier to access on the shelf than in a longbox no matter how you decide to bind it.
![]() ![]() For strength and cost-efficiency, design a bed that uses these measurements or involves minimal cuts. New sleepers come in three sizes – 1.2m, 1.8m and 2.4m (try ). Being higher off the ground, they’re a doddle to weed, and garden pests such as pigeons and rabbits tend to leave them alone. Raised beds take a lot of hassle out of growing vegetables. What time of year should you plant different vegetables?įollow this handy vegetable calendar to make sure you don't miss an opportunity.Īugust Lamm for Country Living What's the best bed for planting and growing vegetables? It’s a vigorous grower – the more you pick it, the more it will keep coming. Perpetual spinach – A spinach-flavoured leaf that’s actually a chard in disguise.Keep sowing every few weeks and you can still be nibbling them in November. They’re fast-growing and are ready to harvest in about four weeks from sowing. Radishes – There’s a surprising variety of radishes on offer – from the tiny, punchy Rosa to the sweet Pink Beauty.Carrots – Spring-sown Chantenay and Nantes will be ready for early summer but mix it up with multi-coloured, round and late-autumn bloomers such as Autumn King, or try Amsterdam Forcing under cover for a year-round crop.If you’re impatient, you can eat the baby leaves after two or three. Rocket – A salad leaf that really lives up to its name sow the seeds anytime from spring onwards and it will be ready to harvest in six weeks.Rather than growing individual lettuce heads, these varieties are grown as a dense bed that you graze, taking leaves that’ll regrow in a matter of weeks. Lettuce – Look for ‘cut-and-come-again’ seed mixes.Beetroot – Sow direct in spring and you’ll be enjoying tiny, delicious salad leaves by June and earthy, sweet beetroots not long after.You’ll soon become adept at ‘50 things to do with rhubarb’ and sneakily leaving courgettes on neighbours’ doorsteps. Once you get stuck into vegetable gardening, your challenge will be not how to make stuff grow but what to do with gluts. To munch on a piquant salad leaf or juicy tomato that was, minutes before, basking in the sunshine is without compare, both in terms of taste and sustainable living. What never fails, however, is the pleasure I get from harvesting, cooking and eating home-grown produce. Just a few days’ difference in weather – such as a late frost – can radically alter the timing and success of what grows, but that’s all part of its lucky dip appeal. The thing that surprises me the most about vegetable gardening is that no two years are alike. We explore how to make a raised vegetable bed, what vegetables to grow and which time of year, and how to make nourishing compost to help them thrive. Sally Coulthard talks us through how to grow vegetables at home on a veg patch or on an allotment. ![]() ![]() ![]() That will be the theme for their new verse of “We Shall Overcome.” Each group writes a new five-syllable line about the change they want. Each group chooses one change they all want. Ask students what changes they would like to see in the world. Call students’ attention to the lines below and point out that each line has five syllables.ī. Students listen to the civil-rights anthem “We Shall Overcome” while reading the lyrics. So a good thematic fit for this unit is the supplemental song “We Shall Overcome.”Įxample 2: Writing new lyrics to the song “We Shall Overcome”Ī. The theme of Unit 7 of More True Stories Behind the Songs is “Great Escapes.” The featured song is “Follow the Drinking Gourd,” and the companion story is about escaped slaves who used the Big Dipper to guide them to the North in the pre-Civil War era of the United States. Furthermore, the activity was, as promised, a community/team-building one. Again, not to worry–they sang along with gusto. And I worried a little, too, about whether they would sing along. I often supplement the units in True Stories Behind the Songs and More True Stories Behind the Songs with current hits, and I wondered how my students would respond to this song from the 1940s. It was with some trepidation that I tried this activity in my classroom. In a large class, students can sing just some of the new versions. In a small class, students can sing all of the new versions of the song without the activity becoming monotonous. ![]() Using the information the students filled in, the whole class sings the new versions of the song’s chorus, changing the first-person pronouns and possessive adjectives to the third person. Direct your students’ attention to Part 2 of the worksheet and ask them to fill in the gaps.Į. Students watch the video a second time, but this time they are encouraged to sing the chorus.ĭ. (They need not understand every word in the song the visual images clarify meaning well enough.)Ĭ. Students watch the YouTube video of the entire song with lyrics. (Or, if you’re not comfortable singing, play a recording of the chorus.)ī. Sing the chorus of the song, Part 1 on the worksheet, and clarify new vocabulary. You can further explain that the songwriter wrote the song because he believed this country is for ALL people who live here. I _.Įxplain that “This Land Is Your Land” is a famous song in the United States, one that children often learn at school. This land is your land, this land is my landįrom the redwood forest, to the Gulf Stream waters Begin by handing out the worksheet below. cities of New Orleans and New York are the focal points of the two stories in that unit, so “This Land Is Your Land” is an appropriate supplemental song. Kimura’s lesson is an ideal follow-up to Unit 8 of True Stories Behind the Songs. Kimura asks permission to sing their lyrics for them.)Ī shorter version of Mr. Students fill in the gaps with personal information and then sing the song with their new lyrics, adjusting the rhythm if necessary. He gives as an example the Woody Guthrie song “This Land Is Your Land.” After students listen to the song’s chorus (and complete other activities described in his article), he gives them the template below.Įxample 1: Writing new lyrics to the song “This Land Is Your Land” In his article “ An Idea for Using Songs in the EFL/ESL Classroom” (on the website ESLemployment), Morris Kimura describes a fill-in-the-gaps activity that guides beginning and high-beginning students as they write new song lyrics. ![]() Step 4: The class sings the song with the new lyrics. Step 3: Working individually, in small groups, or as a class, students personalize the lyrics to fit their own experiences, replacing some words in the song with new words, or replacing an entire verse with a new verse. Step 2: Students listen to the song while reading the lyrics. Step 1: Choose a song that is easy to sing and copy the lyrics from the Internet. ![]() ![]() To put matters simply, if a coin is relatively easy to acquire, it’s worth is usually less. For this reason, the value of a coin is directly linked to scarcity. Unfortunately, the old adage of ‘the more of something there is, the less it's worth’ definitely applies to coins when it comes to their value – a point the media often fail to mention. Generally speaking, a lower mintage rate will create higher demand, driving up the market price of a coin. However, there seems to be a lot of confusion in the media with regards to the mintage rate of different coins and how that can, potentially, affect the value of a coin. Supply and demand impact heavily on priceĬoins are just like other commodities and collectables – with their price determined by the basic laws of supply and demand. To obtain a FREE coin valuation, please email our experts or call 01926 499031 today. Hopefully, the advice contained in this guide will help you to work out how to value a coin and its potential worth to a collector. What you may be surprised to learn is that most of the coins people ask us about are actually worth very little – usually only their face value.īut when you consider that these items are mass produced (often in their millions) and never thrown away, it is easy to understand why this is the case.Īlthough it is difficult to know the true value of a coin, there are certain criteria which can help you judge how collectible or valuable it may be. Having been trusted to value numismatics since 1958, our experts are frequently asked: How much are my coins worth? © 2023 NYP Holdings, Inc.Coins are interesting and fun to collect, but it is actually very difficult to know their true worth because, like any kind of collectable, it depends on many different variables. “You can find this variety in both the Philadelphia and Denver minted types,” Shaun declared, claiming that possession of the coin could be “life-changing.” Twitter / describe this as the “Close AM” variety, and it will also feature the initials “FG” - for Frank Gasparro - engraved near the image of the Lincoln Memorial. “If you have a coin where the A and the M are nearly touching, then you have the rare variety.” “If you have a coin where the A and the M are nearly touching, then you have the rare variety,” Shaun stated. “Flip the coin over,” Shaun states in his viral video, instructing owners to look at the word “America” written on the reverse of the penny. Twitter / there are subtle differences that distinguish them - and it’s those that you need to watch out for. A coin expert has gone viral on TikTok after revealing that a rare type of 1992 Lincoln penny could be worth upwards of $26,000. They both feature a profile of Abraham Lincoln on the obverse side and an image of the Lincoln Memorial on the reverse side. The commemorative Lincoln coin was designed 30 years ago by US Mint Chief Engraver Frank Gasparro, but Shaun says there are two different types - and only one is super valuable.Īccording to the TikToker, both varieties initially appear almost identical. The expert, known only as Shaun, took to TikTok to share a video about the penny, which has garnered more than 30,000 views. ![]() Nickel for your thoughts? Antiquated coin costs 10.4¢ to makeĪ coin collector is urging Americans to check their change drawers to see if they’re in possession of a 1992 Lincoln penny worth a whopping $26,000. Secret stash of 1 million pennies discovered hidden in California home Man digs up 700 Civil War coins worth millions at Kentucky farm ‘Lost irretrievably’: German police find melted-down gold in search for stolen ancient Celtic coins ![]() |
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